Penarth Dock, South Wales - 150 years - the heritage and legacy  
Penarth Dock, South Wales - the heritage & legacy . . .

Index to Volume Seven - The People - Dock Family Trees - Engineers, Artisans & Doers . . .

Thomas Andrew Walker - (1828-1889)

The hole was found and stopped. Labour the went on until in February, 1882, Mr Walker had the pleasure of seeing Sir John Hawkshaw pass through the whole of the heading. But the whole of the difficulties were not yet numbered. On the 2nd December, 1882, a panic ensued amongst the workmen, and all scampered for their lives to the top of the shaft, the ponies joining in the disorder and confusion. Mr Walker saw the men when they reached the surface, and to his alarm they averred that the sea had again broken in. At once he descended the shaft, and he found that there was absolutely no cause for alarm. But it was characteristic of the deceased gentleman that he did not blame the men. To understand, he said, how easily a panic spreads it would be necessary oneself to be under a river a mile away from the shaft, confined in a narrow space, with rocks dropping or running with water all around, and only the light of a stray candle here and there, and with all this the most recent extraordinary sounds that ever greeted the ears of the mortal man. But though he did not blame the men he had a bad quarter of an hour. On the 10th of October, 1883, there, however, was something more serious. Mr Walker and all with him had been congratulating themselves that things were all right, and had only left the tunnel an hour when the foreman drove up and said the great spring had broken in again. This subterranean reservoir had again the be conquered ; and again, later on, a great tidal wave flooded the working, imprisoning 83 men. To rescue these Mr Walker had a boat lowered down the shaft and launched in the tunnel.

Tidal wave, men in boat sawing the timber.
'Tidal wave, men in boat sawing the timber.' - an illustration from the book by Thomas A. Walker 'The Severn Tunnel - its construction & difficulties - 1872 - 1887.' [570]

DISTINGUISHED VISITORS TO THE SEVERN TUNNEL.

On the 19th August, 1884, the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, holding their annual meeting at Cardiff, visited the works, and on September 15th the members of the South Wales Institute of Engineers visited the works. at length, in 1885, Sir Daniel Gooch, the chairman of the Great Western Railway Company passed through the tunnel on a passenger train.

MR WALKER VISITS SOUTH AMERICA.

On September 7, 1885, Mr Walker left the works fro South America to see some new docks works for the Madero port he was going in for. There had been a great strain on him for many months, and he was glad of an opportunity of a month on a steamboat out of the reach of telegrams or letters.

COMPLETION OF THE SEVERN TUNNEL.

He returned from South america in December of that year, and after seeing personally to the many details, saw the Severn Tunnel formally opened for goods traffic on the 1st September, 1886. This was one of Mr Walker's greatest works, though he has left many such monuments behind him, He was the contractor of this century, and he grappled successfully with the most gigantic engineering works. The Metropolitan or Underground Railways would alone be a monument to any man. He had also done many large works in South Wales in addition to the Severn Tunnel. He it was who was asked by Mr Abernethy to complete the Prince of Wales Dock at Swansea.

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